Immigration

United States: New Financial Requirements for B-1/B-2 Visas

The U.S. Department of State has recently updated the list of countries whose citizens, when applying for a B-1/B-2 visa (business and tourism), may be required to provide a visa bond as a requirement for visa issuance. This deposit, which may amount to USD 5,000, USD 10,000, or USD 15,000, does not guarantee visa approval. […]

Immigration

Venezuela: Operational Update on Flights and Controls at Maiquetia

Maiquetia Simón Bolívar International Airport remains operational, with both domestic and international flights continuing to operate, although some airlines have adjusted their routes and flight frequencies. Airlines such as Conviasa continue to operate normally, while others have opted to reschedule flights or temporarily suspend specific routes. In this context, passengers are advised to verify their […]

Immigration

Mexico: U.S. Embassy Moves to a New Location

Through a post on X (formerly Twitter), the U.S. Embassy announced that, effective November 24, 2025, all consular services related to visas (including nonimmigrant visas), passports, citizenship, and notarial services will be provided at its new facilities in Mexico City. New Official Address Presa Angostura 225Colonia IrrigaciónMiguel Hidalgo BoroughC.P. 11500, Mexico City Consular Entrance Calzada […]

TAX

Spain: Landmark Ruling Allows Non-Residents to Deduct Expenses Under Non-Resident Income Tax for Rental Properties

In its judgment of July 28, 2025 (ECLI:ES:AN:2025:3630), Spain’s National Court (Audiencia Nacional) ruled that all non-resident taxpayers are entitled to deduct expenses when calculating income derived from rental properties located in Spain for Non-Resident Income Tax (IRNR) purposes. Until now, this right was generally limited to residents of the European Union (EU), the European […]

TAX

Spain: Tax Obligations for Non-Residents Owning Vacant Property

Non-residents in Spain who own urban property for personal use or that remains vacant may be subject to Non-Resident Income Tax (IRNR) through the imputed income regime, which must be reported annually using Form 210. This obligation applies to non-resident individuals who own urban properties located in Spain that are neither used for business activities […]